But Ahimelech ended up being killed anyway. 2And the name of the man was Elimelech, and the name of his wife was Naomi, and the names of his two sons were Mahlon and Kilion. Abimelech and Phicol spoke with Abraham. It was "Ahimelech" and not necessarily "Abimelech" mentioned; It was actually "King Achish of Gath" where we see that David pretended to be insane (1 Sam 21:10-11) . Of course, the later part of that passage - "and in thee shall all families of the . Achish, king of Gath, in the title of Psalm 34 . Int. Answer (1 of 6): The monarch, described as "Achish the king of Gath", with whom David sought refuge when he fled from Saul, is called Abimelech (meaning "father of the king") in the superscription of Psalm 34. He was ostensibly one of David's warriors, and was one of many foreigners who attached . | GotQuestions.org, What was the bread of the Presence (Exodus 25:30)? Think about this, breaching a covenant, primarily this covenant has altered the relationship between the children of Israel and the Philistines for generations. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Abraham and Abimelech Genesis 20:1-16 narrates the story of Abraham emigrating to the southern region of Gerar, whose king is named Abimelech. B. In punishment for this, Abimelech, like Job, was visited by disease, and his house was robbed by thieves (Gen. R. lxiv. It appears to be the in "Dead Sea region" I guess. Harvest Christian Fellowship - Pastor Mike Finizio, Abimelech, Part 2 According to Jewish works such as the Seder Olam Rabbah . (Deuteronomy 17:15-16 ESV). (Comp. Abimelech agreed to return the wells and then they made an agreement. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. David calls attention to what God has done rather than boastfully point to his own works and accomplishments. Of David. "I will bless them that bless thee, and curse him that curseth thee" (Genesis 12:3). And a king of the Philistine city Gath (Psalm 34:1), better known as Achish (1 Samuel 21:10). Others, like David, have been victimized by the arrogant. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Conclusion Required fields are marked *. Abimelech glossary term meaning as seen in the King James Bible. 4 What happened to the Tabernacle in Shiloh? Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. What can we learn from the story of the Levite and his concubine. We greatly appreciate your consideration! In 1 Chronicles 18:16 he is called Abimelech, and is probably the same as Ahiah ( 1 Samuel 14:3 1 Samuel 14:18).He was the twelfth high priest, and officiated at Nob, where he was visited by David (to whom and his companions he gave five loaves of the . ABIMELECH ('father is king' or perhaps 'Melech is father'). It was a hereditary priesthood (1 Samuel 22:11, 15). In 1 Chr. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Hushai deceives Absalom (2 Samuel 16:15-19). ADONAI redeems His servants; no one who takes refuge in Him will be condemned (Psalm 34:15-22 CJB). 2. 21:1. Saul, however, was an unreasonable man and later slaughtered Ahimelech and all but one of his fellow priests at Nob (22:623). Achish, king of Gath, in the title of Psalm 34. They essentially made peace but possibly under duress. HALOT (Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament) gives these examples: In 2Sam 8:17 both LXX and MT say Ahimelech. Abimelech Why did Jesus call Peter Satan in Matthew 16:23? It was a . All rights reserved. Show the kindness I (Abimelech) have shown you while youve lived in the land. He was summoned into Saul's presence, and accused of disloyalty for assisting David, on the information of Doeg the Edomite. Before Abimelech Psalm 34: 1-22 . B. xxi.1-6. Just clear tips and lifehacks for every day, Ahimelechs death was seen as a partial fulfilment of the curse on the House of Eli that none of Elis male descendants would live to old age; the other part of the curse on the House of Eli that the priesthood would pass out of his descendants was fulfilled when Abiathar was deposed from the office of High . As chief priest, Ahimelech had responsibility for God's sacred tent, called the tabernacle. They acknowledged that the ALMIGHTY was with Abraham in all he does; they wanted a covenant between them because of that. Pronunciation of abimelech with 3 audio pronunciations, 2 meanings, 8 translations, 5 sentences and more for abimelech. An attempt to translate or transliterate "God" into a Greek name could be considered as profaning the name of God. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Why did Jesus call Peter Satan in Matt. David visits the tabernacle at Nob in his flight and receives help from Ahimelech the high priest. The righteous suffers many evils, but ADONAI rescues them out of them all. It is very possible that Abiathar was "'high"' priest at the time, and Ahimelech was a priest, but not the "'high"' priest. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". David asked Ahimelech, "Don't you have a spear or a sword here? In the Bible (1 Samuel chapters 21 and 22), David fled to the high priest Ahimelechs shrine at Nob, where the Tabernacle was now located. xviii. Whenever the phrase: the Angel of the LORD is seen in the TaNaKh, it is always the Second Person of the Trinity, Jesus Christ. AHIMELECH (Heb. David lies ~ there are no men and there is no secret mission! @Alex correct, but see LXX I Chronicles (or Supplements) 24, and you may find. Since Jesus mentions Abiathar as the "high priest" in Mark 2:26, but Ahimelech is mentioned as the "priest" in 1 Samuel 21:1, it is possible that they were different priests. Todays passage is one such place, describing a time when David came to the tabernacle looking for something to eat and a weapon with which he could defend himself (1 Sam. region: Genesis 20:1 (LEB): And Abraham journeyed from there to the land of the Negev, and he settled between Kadesh and Shur. Maschil. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Abraham lived to be 175 (Genesis 25:7). Is Abiathar the high priest, or is Ahimelech the high priest? 18:16 he is called Abimelech, and is probably the same as Ahiah. Thanks for contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange! Are Black People Jews Like Ye Said On Instagram. Ahimelech was afraid when he first saw David, and many commentators think he might have feared that the enemies of Israel would be right behind the future king, bringing destruction in their wake (v. 1b). In the MT and other early versions, the name of the character in Ruth is Elimelekh, and the name of the character in I Samuel is Ahimelekh. In this capacity, later, he shared with David and Zadok in the apportionment of the priests into 24 ancestral classes, 16 of the house of Eleazar, and 8 of the house of Ithamar (1 Chronicles 24). It is a normal courtesy, that if you downvote a post, you leave a comment to say why , so that I can learn. 15:78). Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Ahimelech (Hebrew: mele, "my brother is king"/"brother of a king"),[1] the son of Ahitub and father of Abiathar (1 Samuel 22:2023), but described as the son of Abiathar in 2 Samuel 8:17 and in four places in 1 Chronicles. David lied to Ahimelech about his reason for coming to him, for Saul had most certainly not sent him out on a special mission (v. 2). But they have their reward in divine deliverance. David had to escape for his life. David's untrue words to Abimelech 1 Samuel 21:2. It is vital and in this story of Abraham the Hebrew (and holder of the covenant of the ALMIGHTY) and Abimelech the Philistine, it appears the covenant was broken! Then answered David and said to Ahimelech the Hittite //maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/love and remorse.htm, Jesus Defends Disciples who Pluck Grain on the Sabbath. '(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 21:8David said to Ahimelech, "Isn't there here under your hand spear or sword? Ahitub (16 Occurrences). Promise Renewed ( Genesis 26:1-6) Say: A famine struck the land where Isaac was living. Who is Abimelech and Abraham? The most probable opinion seems to be, that both father and son had two names, the father being also called Abiathar; and this appears almost certain from 2 Sa. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Son of Ahitub (1 Samuel 14:3, 18), Ichabod's brother; the same probably asAhimelech, who was high priest at Nob in the reign of Saul (1 Samuel 22:11). The bread was changed every sabbath, and the priests ate that which had been displayed. There are a few other distinctions in these two stories. Some think, however, that both names belong to the same person. 8:17; 15:24, 29, 35; 20:25. 55 When the Israelites saw that Abimelek was dead, they went home. One must accept Ahimelech the son of Abiathar as historical unless, indeed, one regards the testimony of Ch to a fact as evidence in disproof of that fact. Ahimelech, who was high priest at Nob in the reign of Saul (1 Samuel 22:11). Numbers Chapter 1 the Children of Israel Numbered, The Turning of Things Upside Down Introduction, A Careful Review of Abrams journey from Egypt to Land of Canaan, The Fifth Vial Poured Out continued from Revelation 16, The Fifth Vial Pour Out | Matthew 24 and 6th Seal, The Sixth Seal Connected to Matthew 24 Series, Argentina Won the World Cup Now What? Boaz assumes the role of Mahlon's brother in the key event in David's ancestry. The Philistines also broke their agreement with Abraham and Isaac by joining forces with the nations that consulted against the children of Israel in Psalm 83 (see verse 7). Please explain. "(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 21:2David said to Ahimelech the priest, "The king has commanded me a business, and has said to me,'Let no man know anything of the business about which I send you, and what I have commanded you; and I have appointed the young men to such and such a place. The author goes moves from the specific to the general. However, the decision to make an exception to the rule can be justified if the translator understood Abimelech as Achish (1 Samuel 21:10-15), the Philistine king who would not meet the criteria of a brother. Some see the Psalm's use of "Abimelech" as a royal title not a proper name: The psalm heading names the king Abimelech, not Achish, suggesting that the tradition is confused on this point. Commonly used words are shown in bold.Rare words are dimmed. 1:7; 2:22, 26, 27; 4:4. which is not lawful. The Jews were very familiar with persecution throughout their history. Whether the Deuteronomic law for a central sanctuary originated with Moses or not, its provisions were very imperfectly carried out during the times of the Judges. A. Exhortation to Wisdom: Taste, and see that ADONAI is good (Hebrews 6:5; First Peter 2:3). One from among your brothers you shall set as king over you. Thus, in J, like in P, the conception of Isaac is miraculous. Abimelech, the Philistine king of Gerar, .read more. It was faith that strengthened him when he had to flee his son, Absalom. 21-22). But in 1 Chronicles 3:12, his name is Azariah. 1 Samuel 22:20-22. For I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king's business required haste. Is LXX "Enoch pleased God" a reasonable idiomatic translation of Hebrew "Enoch walked with God"? Does Austria celebrate Christmas on the 24th? The title of Psalm 34 reads, A Psalm of David when he pretended madness before Abimelech, who drove him away, and he departed. The NAS, KJV, and NET Bibles put the name as Abimelech. 27 And Abraham took sheep and oxen, and gave them unto Abimelech; and both of them made a covenant. How blessed are those who take refuge in Him! A priest mentioned in I Chron. The future king might have reasoned that Ahimelech could not legitimately be prosecuted for treason if he did not know David was on an unapproved mission. Is a PhD visitor considered as a visiting scholar? Proud member Commentators speculate that David probably lied in order to protect Ahimelech from any charges of conspiracy if Saul were to later find out the priest had helped David. Of David. Abraham and Abimelech Genesis 20:1-16 narrates the story of Abraham emigrating to the southern region of Gerar, whose king is named Abimelech. After saving Sodom, Abraham returned the people, refused even the slightest reward, and unashamedly proclaimed his loyalty to Yahweh. Genesis 20, 21. The events in 1 Samuel chapter 21 probably happened on the day when David left Jonathan (20:35-42). The Angel of the LORD, who encamps around those who fear Him, delivers them (Psalm 34:4-7 CJB). How might this be Yeshuas testimony as well as Davids in verses 15 to 22? In the parallel passage, 2Samuel 8:17, we have the name Ahimelech, and Abiathar, the son of Ahimelech. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. In what way is this psalm also your testimony (Romans 8:1)? He is called Abimelech (meaning "father of kings"), the super-suspect of verse sal34.
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