royal norfolk regiment records

Please enter your password, it must be 8 or more characters, I agree to Terms and Conditions and Privacy Statement, 20 people in our Victorian Conflicts records, Many exclusive records, found only on our site, 1 on 1 Personal assistance from military photo and document experts, Access to Orbats mapping tool, allowing you to trace your WW1 ancestors steps. In 1854, it served at Sevastopol during the Crimean War (1854-56), before moving to Canada two years later. Pte. [102], The figure of Britannia was officially recognised in 1799 as part of the insignia of the 9th Regiment of Foot. There it fought at Imphal-Kohima (1944) and many other engagements. The Royal Norfolk Regiment was a line infantry regiment of the British Army until 1959. In fact, they lay where they fell until 1919 when the battalions Chaplin the Reverend Pierrepoint Edwards found them and reported at the time: We have found the 5th Norfolks there were 180 in all; 122 Norfolk and a few Hants and Suffolks with 2/4th Cheshires. 1st Battalion spent the interwar years in Belfast, the West Indies, Egypt and Shanghai, before returning to India in 1929. Norfolk Regiment (d.17th Dec 1991). The Wartime Memories Project is run by volunteers and the free to access part of the website is funded by donations from our visitors. [44] The Norfolk Artillery Militia was formed in 1853. In October 1940 the battalion was assigned to 205th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home), then the 220th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home). Delivery times may vary, especially during peak periods. If you have already submitted a story to the site and your UID reference number is higher than 261046 your information is still in the queue, please do not resubmit, we are working through them as quickly as possible. Supported by recent research, it dispels many of the myths attached to the battalion including 'disappearing into a cloud of smoke'. Three of its Territorial battalions (4th, 5th and 6th) were captured at Singapore in 1942. [41], The regiment saw action at Kabul in August 1842 during the First Anglo-Afghan War[42] and at the Battle of Mudki and the Battle of Ferozeshah in December 1845[43] and the Battle of Sobraon in February 1846 during the First Anglo-Sikh War. There is an extensive and representative display of medals awarded to soldiers of the Regiment, including two of the six Victoria Crosses won. - 2nd Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment during the Second World War -. Memorial Wall Soldier Records for Royal Norfolk Regiment 34 results Arthur Michael Loades 278160 Private 278160 Thomas Dickens Thomas Dickens John Cawdron John Cawdron in Alexandria Leonard. I inquired a lot about them but all I could find out was that they had disappeared-vanished. For the Canadian regiment, see, British infantry regiments of the First World War, The other regiment linked with Norfolk, the. The regiment was raised for the English Army in Gloucester by Colonel Henry Cornewall as Henry Cornewall's Regiment of Foot at the request of James II in 1685 as part of the response to the Monmouth Rebellion. He took his discharge in India, as did my mother and they married there then my brother was born there. They were part of the 185th Infantry Brigade originally assigned to the 79th Armoured Division but the brigade (including the 2nd Royal Warwickshire Regiment and 2nd King's Shropshire Light Infantry) transferred to the 3rd Infantry Division, with which it would remain with for the rest of the war. Then the next bit of family history starts around Hull after the evacuation. This infantry unit was raised in 1688 and subsequently served in many British Army campaigns during its long history. (d.2nd Aug 1943), Nelson Clifford Reginald. It has deployed on a variety of operations across the UK and around the world, including the recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. (d.15th Feb 1942) Collison Frederick. Other battalions from the regiment served in Palestine and on the Western Front. 1st Battalions next deployment was to North America for the closing stages of the War of 1812 (1812-15). In total, six members of the Norfolk or Royal Norfolk Regiment were awarded the Victoria Cross: Regimental titles in italics indicate they were disbanded or renumbered before 1881. The battalion remained in Italy until it was disbanded in 1946. Pte. The 74th Division was then sent to reinforce the BEF in France, where the 12th Norfolks were detached to the 31st Division, with which the battalion served during the final Hundred Days Offensive. I know absolutely nothing about how the officers and men disappeared. Sgt. It was originally made from the bronze cannon captured during the Crimean War (1854-1856). Its predecessor regiment was raised in 1685 as Henry Cornwall's Regiment of Foot. If the information here has been helpful or you have enjoyed reaching the stories please conside making a donation, no matter how small, would be much appreciated, annually we need to raise enough funds to pay for our web hosting or this site will vanish from the web. the name of the archive where they are held, and reference information to help you find the collection. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Some census taken to show who was available to serve in 1803 survive. "Tudor and Stuart Muster Rolls" compiled by Jeremy Gibson and Alan Dell, 1st edition 1991 and published by the Federation of Family History Societies. photographs, documents or items from the First or Second World War, please do not destroy them. [76] The 9th (Service) Battalion landed at Boulogne as part of the 71st Brigade in the 24th Division in August 1915 for operations on the Western Front. It returned to Germany in 1956 andwas still there three years later, when it amalgamated with The Suffolk Regiment to form the 1st East Anglian Regiment (Royal Norfolk and Suffolk). Pte. The 51st Division was stationed on the Maginot Line and therefore escaped encirclement with the rest of the BEF during the Battle of France where they spent some time attached to the French 10th Army. Mrs Haverson died in 1985 and Bill spent his last years in Wymondham. Gordon Forbes Robertson 2nd Btn. The regiment raised a new 2nd Battalion in 1804. Stevenson Norman. Among other monuments it contains memorial stones to the 9th Foot/Royal Norfolk Regiment[98] and to the 1st Bn Royal Norfolk Regiment in the Korean War. Library contains an ever growing number diary entries, personal letters and other documents, most transcribed into plain text. [2] It inherited all the battle honours and traditions of its predecessor regiment. [59] $12.90 . In July 1916, reinforcements enabled 2nd Battalion, The Norfolk Regiment to re-form. The role of the Holding battalion was to temporarily 'hold' men who were homeless, medically unfit, awaiting orders, on a course or returning from abroad. This coincided with the outbreak of the French Revolutionary Wars (1793-1802), during which the regiment took part in the captures of Tobago (1793), Martinique (1794) and St Lucia (1794). recording and preserving recollections, documents, photographs and small items. Both John Niel Randle and George Arthur Knowland were posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross whilst serving with the 2nd Battalion in the Far East, both for extraordinary heroism. Beauchamp was seen by Private S T Smith to say Hound them out boys! It was the last time he was seen alive and probably the last order he ever gave. It's not just medals, weaponry and uniforms. If you can provide any additional information, especially on actions and locations at specific dates, please add it here. Finance is provided by PayPal Credit (a trading name of PayPal (Europe) S. r.l. [23] In 1799 the King approved the Regiment's use of Britannia as its symbol. The History of the Norfolk Regiment History covering the period 4th August 1914 to 31st December 1918. The 2nd Battalion of the Norfolks fought in the Mesopotamian campaign. Posted by Paul Nixon. The regiment then took part in the disastrous Walcheren expedition to the Low Countries in summer 1809. the seller's shipping history, and other factors. [95], The history of the Royal Norfolk Regiment and its predecessors and successors is recorded at the Royal Norfolk Regimental Museum. By 1747, this unusual shade had evolved into yellow, which was retained until 1881 when, in common with all English and Welsh regiments, the newly renamed Norfolk Regiment was given white distinctions on its scarlet tunics. [14] The regiment was renamed the 9th Regiment of Foot in 1751 when all British regiments were given numbers for identification instead of using their Colonel's name. Play Ep 117: Royal Norfolk Regiment - Battle of Kohima Part 3 Song by from the English album Pete & Gary's Military History - season - 3. [39], The regiment was sent to Canada with most of Wellington's veteran units to prevent the threatened invasion by the United States, and so arrived in Europe too late for the Battle of Waterloo. [100] When the regiment was redesignated as the "Royal Norfolk Regiment" in 1935, it was specially permitted to retain the yellow facings instead of changing to blue. It is likely that this is the Second Battalion which was sent to France - Photograph courtesy of Ralston Ryder 1939 The photographs above and below from two separate collections were taken of the 2nd Battalion Royal Norfolk Regiment at Oxney Camp in September 1939. Making a last stand in the open they were outnumbered and surrendered to a unit of the 2nd Infantry Regiment of the SS 'Totenkopf' (Death's Head) Division, under SS Obersturmfuhrer Fritz Knchlein. After his discharge, Dad was in the Indian Police until the Pakistan India separation they then went home to the UK. Charles Arthur Lake 2nd Btn. This infantry unit was raised in 1685 and subsequently served in many British Army campaigns during its long history. Field Marshal Sir Colin Campbell began his long military career during this period, when he was commissioned into the 9th Foot in 1808. And there is an excellent article printed in the Lynn News from a survivor: I did not see anything of the missing officers after I got lost. Royal Tank Regiment. The 5th and 6th (City of Norwich) were both assigned to the 53rd Infantry Brigade, and the 4th Battalion the 54th Infantry Brigade. In 1959, the Royal Norfolk Regiment was amalgamated with the Suffolk Regiment, to become the 1st East Anglian Regiment (Royal Norfolk and Suffolk); this later amalgamated with the 2nd East Anglian Regiment (Duchess of Gloucester's Own Royal Lincolnshire and Northamptonshire), the 3rd East Anglian Regiment (16th/44th Foot) and the Royal Leicestershire Regiment to form the Royal Anglian Regiment, of which A Company of the 1st Battalion is known as the Royal Norfolks. [65], The two Territorial Force battalions, the 4th and 5th, were both part of the Norfolk and Suffolk Brigade, part of the East Anglian Division. I was informed by my natural grandmother, prior to her death, that William survived the war and may have served for a lengthy period. This website is paid for out of our own pockets, library subscriptions and from donations made by visitors. The Regiment went on to serve during Third Anglo-Burmese War (1885-87), Anglo - Boer War (1899-1902) and two World Wars. 2nd Battalion arrived back in England in 1923 after brief spells in India, Iraq and Aden. 10thFeb 2023 - Please note we currently have a huge backlog of submitted material, our volunteers are working through this as quickly as possible and all names, stories and photos will be added to the site. The Royal Norfolk Regimental Museum displays are divided into two main sections: the 20th century; covering two World Wars plus the National Service years, including the Korean War and the. Helping people find out more about their relatives wartime experiences since 1999 by In 1960, it was amalgamated with The Northamptonshire Regiment to form the 2nd East Anglian Regiment. The Royal Norfolk Regiment | National Army Museum Regiments and Corps The Royal Norfolk Regiment This infantry unit was raised in 1685 and subsequently served in many British Army campaigns during its long history. William George Frank Clarke 2nd Btn Norfolk Regiment, L/Cpl. Barker George Henry. We could only come to the conclusion that they had advanced too far, had been captured and made prisoners of war. [63][71][72][73][74][75], The 7th (Service) Battalion, Norfolk Regiment was raised in August 1914 from men volunteering for Kitchener's New Armies: it landed at Boulogne-sur-Mer as part of the 35th Brigade in the 12th (Eastern) Division in May 1915 for service on the Western Front. At the time of going to press, no further information is available than the bare fact that they are missing.. ", History, Gazetteer and Directory of Norfolk, and the City and -p335 William White 1864 "The Militia Babracks, a handsome range of red brick buildings adjoining the Naval Hospital, were erected in 1856 for the accommodation of the staffs of the East Norfolk Militia and the Norfolk Artillery Militia. Part of the 15th Brigade, 5th Division the battalion left Belfast on 14 August and immediately embarked for France, where they became part of the British Expeditionary Force (BEF). The history of Norfolk: from original records and other vol.2 p468 Robert Hindry Mason 1884, History of freemasonry in Norfolk, 1724 to 1895 Hamon Le Strange 1896 --p296 " this company was the first nucleus of the battalion, now the 3rd Volunteer Norfolk Regiment, of which he became Lieut.-Colonel. Claude John Wilkinson, DSO, This page was last edited on 2 February 2023, at 12:36. The Wartime Memories Project is a non profit organisation run by volunteers. Pte. It then served in Hong Kong and on Cyprus(1954-56) during the EOKA emergency. find out more Story The Royal Anglian Regiment. The regiment also raised 11 Territorial battalions and four New Army battalions during the conflict. The Regiment was first formed in 1685 by Henry Cornewall as Henry Cornewalls Regiment of Foot during the Monmouth Rebellion, when James Scott the 1st Duke of Monmouth (the eldest illegitimate son of Charles II and the current Kings nephew) unsuccessfully attempted to overthrow the unpopular King James II but his small force was swiftly put down at the Battle of Sedgemoor. Records of 2nd Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment from other sources. Crew and passengers were saved and conducted to Calais. The regiment was renamed to the Royal Norfolk Regiment on 3 June 1935 to celebrate 250 years since the regiment was first raised and also to celebrate the Silver Jubilee of King George V. In 1940, the first decorations for gallantry awarded to the British Expeditionary Force in France were gained by men of the 2nd Battalion. But who was the original Tommy Atkins. The Norfolk Regiment fought in the First World War on the Western Front and in the Middle East. The whole thing quite bears out the original theory that they did not go very far on, but got mopped up one by one, all except the ones who got into the farm.. Pte Francis Arthur Manning 6th Btn Royal Norfolk Regiment (d.14th July 1941) Private Francis Manning served with the Royal Norfolk Regiment 6th Battalion in WW2.He died 14th of July 1941 aged 28 years and is buried Feltwell (St Nicholas) Churchyard United Kingdom. Be the first to hear about our latest events, exhibitions and offers. Royal Norfolk Regiment Museum - Vintage Photograph 1075941. The Regimental Depot in Norwich must have decided to make the record, and from the differing handwriting, it is plain that a number of clerks in the Regimental Depot Orderly Room were involved in the keeping of the record. The large hardback volume, originally intended and printed as a recruitment register, has 400 pages, each recording 39 soldiers. [29] Following the retreat from Corunna, the regiment buried Sir John Moore (commander of the British forces in the Iberian peninsula) and left Spanish soil. [55] Under the reforms the regiment became The Norfolk Regiment on 1 July 1881. Simply enter your email address below to start receiving our monthly email newsletter. [79] The 1st Battalion continued to fight with distinction through the Normandy Campaign and throughout the North West Europe campaign. The National Army Museum works with a network of Regimental and Corps Museums across the UK to help preserve and share the history and traditions of the Army and its soldiers. It appears that barely a family or community across the UK escaped World War I untouched, except that is for the Thankful Villages, The British Tommy is a term used and recognised all around the world. This article is about the British regiment. Search Artists, Songs, Albums. Shorter histories and books or pamphlets on aspects of the regiment's history will be found throughout the catalogue. The first myth is that the 5/Norfolks were called the Sandringham Battalion but this is not correct. [92], The 70th (Young Soldiers) Battalion was raised in late 1940 for those young soldiers, mostly around the ages of 18 or 19, who had volunteered for the Army and therefore had not reached the compulsory age for conscription. It is incorrect because it recruited from all over North Norfolk, with companies being raised by towns as far apart as Great Yarmouth and Dereham. Lord Hastings was their first commandant; their second was Lieut-Col. Astley. The Royal Norfolk Regiment Museum, which includes the relevant archives, covers the history of the Regiment from 1685 and on through the amalgamations to show how the 9th of Foot's traditions are still maintained within A (Norfolk) Company of the 1st Battalion of the Royal Anglian Regiment today. [96] Its exhibits illustrate the history of the Regiment from its 17th-century origins to its incorporation into the Royal Anglian Regiment in 1964, along with many aspects of military life in the Regiment. Pte. They would remain so until August 1945, during which time they were used as forced labour on projects such as the Death Railway through Burma. During the attack I did not see anything of Capt Pattrick. [15] It sailed for Cuba with George Keppel, 3rd Earl of Albemarle in March 1762 and took part in the siege and subsequent capture of Havana in summer 1762. It was the last British battalion to evacuate the city of Corunna after burying Lieutenant-General Sir John Moore, who had been fatally wounded there. The museum moved from the Britannia Barracks, now part of Norwich prison, to the Shirehall and then to the Norwich Castle Museum. 5621230. A horse drawn tram with troops on the way to relieve Kut, 1916, A Turkish print celebrating the victory at Kut, 1916. [9], In 1701, over the objections of General William Selwyn, the threat of war led the English government to post an Independent Company of regular soldiers, detached from the 2nd Regiment of Foot, to Bermuda, where the militia continued to function as a standby in case of war or insurrection. [78] Five members of the Royal Norfolks, the highest number of any British Army regiment during the Second World War, were awarded the Victoria Cross: The 1st Battalion was a regular army unit that was stationed in India at the outbreak of war and was recalled to Britain, arriving in July 1940 during the Battle of Britain. Second Lieutenant Fawkes commanded this small group and he was ordered to press on by the C.O. I heard no news about the 5th Norfolks charging into a wood until I came home.. If you have a general question please post it on our Facebook page. 26th May 1940 Shelling 26th May 1940 Moves 27th May 1940 Massacre 27th May 1940 In Action 27th May 1940 On the Move 27th May 1940 Withdrawal 28th May 1940 On the Move Thoroughly enjoyed it. 2nd Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment during the Second World War 1939-1945. There is nothing in the family history until he is posted to India on the 13th of April 1942. Want to know what life was like during the War? They were then fired upon by two machine guns; 97 were killed and the bodies buried in a shallow pit. This infantry unit has origins dating back to 1688. In May 1940, it was assigned to the 51st (Highland) Infantry Division. RSM. What happened to the Sandringhams during the disastrous Dardanelles campaign in the middle of their first battle, on the afternoon of August 12 1915? The 2/4th and 2/5th were part of the 2nd Norfolk and Suffolk Brigade, 2nd East Anglian Division, later, in August 1915, they became 208th (2/1st Norfolk and Suffolk) Brigade, 69th (2nd East Anglian) Division. North Walsham, Norfolk.JPG. On taking command of the Norfolk Artillery, he resigned the Volunteers, and was appointed Honorary Colonel. Alfred William Goose 2nd, 7th & 50th Btn Royal Norfolk Regiment, Gnr. Both brigades were part of the 18th Infantry Division. Want to find out more about your relative's service? This decision was due to a growing shortage of manpower, especially in the British Army and in the infantry in particular and the young soldiers of the disbanded 70th were sent to other battalions of the regiment serving overseas. They were scattered over an area of about one square mile, at a distance of at least 800 yards behind the Turkish front line. Email This BlogThis! If you are enjoying the site, please consider making a donation, however small Privates Albert Pooley and William O'Callaghan had hidden in a pigsty and were discovered later by the farm's owner, Mme Creton, and her son. Meanwhile, 2nd Battalionwas back in India when the First World War started. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Coxon will come as a relief to not only his friends but also to those who are still awaiting news of other officers and men of the 5th Norfolks. It continued in British Army service until the 1881 reforms, when it was amalgamated with the 48th (Northamptonshire) Regiment of Foot to form The Northamptonshire Regiment. It was here that the surviving officers managed to take stock of what had happened and Major W Barton and Lieutenant Evelyn Beck led the survivors back to friendly lines when it became dark. [101] Another distinction of the Norfolk Regiment was the inclusion of a black line in the gold braid of officers' uniforms from 1881 onwards. Barnes John. [54], The regiment was not fundamentally affected by the Cardwell Reforms of the 1870s, which gave it a depot at Gorleston Barracks in Great Yarmouth from 1873, or by the Childers Reforms of 1881 as it already possessed two battalions, there was no need for it to amalgamate with another regiment. [93], The regiment served in Korea in 195152 during the Korean War, and in Cyprus in the fight against EOKA in 195556. He had several worthwhile adventures there. Supported by recent research, it dispels many of the myths attached to the battalion including disappearing into a cloud of smoke. We could only identify two Privates Barnaby and Carter. We know he was at Kohimaand and that he was wounded. Lieutenant General Miles Dempsey, the British Second Army commander, stated that by holding their ground in the battle the battalion made the subsequent breakthrough in August possible. Want to know what life was like during the War? Neither of these battalions saw service overseas and remained in the United Kingdom throughout the war as part of the Home Forces with the 9th Battalion apparently being disbanded in August 1944 when its parent unit (25th Brigade attached to 47th (Reserve) Infantry Division) was disbanded. The names on this list have been submitted by relatives, friends, neighbours and others who wish to remember them, if you have any names to add or any recollections or photos of those listed, This infantry unit was formed in 1964 by merging the four regiments of the East . Captain Wilkinson, 9th Regiment LCCN2001698865.jpg. As a result of this, he was awarded the Distinguished Conduct Medal, second only to the Victoria Cross in Military Honours. [87] The 59th Division was one of the follow-up units after D-Day in June 1944 and was considered by General Sir Bernard Montgomery as one of his best divisions. Captain F.P. Pte. Together with the 5th and 6th battalions, the 7th was assigned to the 53rd Infantry Brigade, part of the 18th Infantry Division until November when it assigned to pioneer duties in France with the British Expeditionary Force (BEF). It was formed as the Norfolk Regiment in 1881 under the Childers Reforms of the British Army as the county regiment of Norfolk by merging the 9th (East Norfolk) Regiment of Foot with the local Militia and Rifle Volunteers battalions.[1]. 5th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment during the Second World War 1939-1945. Pte. This, in turn, converted into a battalion of The Royal Anglian Regiment in 1964. Family History - Royal Norfolks.jpg 1,354 635; 355 KB. In June 1685, Henry Cornewall raised a regiment at Gloucester to help King James II suppress the Monmouth Rebellion. [68], In the Second Battle of Gaza in 1917, the 1/4th and 1/5th battalions suffered 75% casualties, about 1,100 men. The 18th Division fought in the defence of Singapore and Malaya against the Japanese advance. And the actual casualty list, recorded between 12th and 31st August 1915, is 11 Officers and 151 Other Ranks killed. [28] It saw action at the Battle of Rolia and the Battle of Vimeiro in August 1808. [37] The regiment pursued the French Army into France and fought them at the Battle of Nivelle in November 1813[38] and the Battle of the Nive in December 1813. . I did not hear him again afterwards. The local papers initially reported the loss of 5th Norfolk officers on 28th August 1915 and accounts from men who were there were published soon after, especially in the Yarmouth Mercury and the Lynn News. Private Sidney Pooley 1/5th Norfolk Regiment. [30] 19th April 1917 Attack Made 14th October 1918 At 0900 Companies training started in attack Terms of Service apply. Want to find out more about your relative's service? (d.9th June 1944), Spilling Clifford Frederick William. [82] The massacre was investigated by the War Crimes Investigation Unit and Knchlein was traced and arrested. The regiment also raised several hostilities-only battalions. [94] In 1959 the Royal Norfolk Regiment was amalgamated as part of the reorganisation of the British Army resulting from the 1957 Defence White Paper becoming part of a new formation, the 1st East Anglian Regiment, part of the East Anglian Brigade. This website is paid for out of our own pockets, library subscriptions and from donations made by visitors. Royal Norfolk Regiment (d.28th May 1940), Sgt. That same year, it raised two additional battalions from militia volunteers. [20], On 31 August 1782, the regiment was linked with Norfolk as part of attempts to improve recruitment to the army as a whole and it became the 9th (East Norfolk) Regiment of Foot. The Wartime Memories Project will give them a good home and ensure that they are used for educational purposes. 1st Battalion returned home from India in 1907. It then records against their name details of the casualty, sickness or prisoner of war status, including details of hospitalisation. On 11th February it went into action west of the racecourse and met a strong Japanese attack on Singapore from the north west. Following further service in the West Indies, Britain and Ireland, the 9th Foot began its first Indian posting in 1835. [7] It went on to fight at the Battle of Aughrim in July 1691[8] and the siege of Limerick in August 1691. Like this page to receive our updates. [16], Following the signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1763 and the end of the war, the regiment moved to a posting at St Augustine, Florida, where it remained until 1769. Cunningham led a failed attempt to relieve the besieged city of Derry. No other regiments appear to have such a record. Lieutenant John Spring, 9th (East Norfolk) Regiment, c1834, Colour party of the 9th (East Norfolk) Regiment, 1812. [2] Cornewall resigned his post following the Glorious Revolution and command went to Colonel Oliver Nicholas in November 1688.

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