5 importance of culture in nigeria

[56], Ever since the country's earliest centralization - under the Nokites at a time contemporaneous to the birth of Jesus Christ - Nigeria has been ruled by a class of titled potentates that are known as chiefs. Men may place their left hand on the other persons shoulder while shaking hands. Japanese culture places great value on respect, honor, discipline and personal growth. The highest position Nigeria ever reached on the ranking was 5th, in April 1994. Nigeria is a multi-ethnic and multi-cultural country of almost 200 million people. Nigerian literature and its emerging figures were themselves the subject of a Times piece in November 2017. The Yorubas are a diverse group of people bound together by language, history, culture and a common sense of origin. After reading this article you will find out why. 1 Jan. 2020 https://commisceo-global.com/resources/country-guides/afghanistan-guide, Commisceo Global Consulting Ltd. (2020, January 1) Afghanistan - Language, Culture, Customs and Etiquette. Nigeria has a rich artistic heritage, including both traditional and contemporary art forms. Nigerians celebrate several holidays throughout the year, including Independence Day (October 1), Workers Day (May 1), and various Christian and Islamic holidays. Nigeria is the most important country politically and economically in West Africa. Art is created serve many purposes, among these are: 1. Annual Lecture on China. As a developing country, Nigeria faces challenges regarding its infrastructure. Expect the first few meetings to be somewhat formal as your Nigerian counterparts continue to become comfortable with you as a person. Nigerias culture is made up of several ethnic groups that speak 527 different languages. [54] Oyo developed in the medieval and early modern periods into the largest of the Yoruba kingdoms, while Ile-Ife still remained a town of very strong religious significance as the site of the earth's creation according to Yoruba mythology. Any disagreement between members will be interpreted as meaning that you are not relaying the entire story and that they should proceed cautiously. Grandparents, cousins, aunts, uncles, sisters, brothers and in-laws all work as a unit through life.Family relationships are guided by hierarchy and seniority. Four Aboriginal spears taken by British explorer James Cook in 1770, thought to be some of the oldest surviving artifacts collected by any European from Australia, will be repatriated to Success, like in any other culture, is important to Nigerias citizens and is greatly revered in Nigerian culture. [26][27] They are an ethnic group that is primarily found in Edo State, and spread across the Delta, Ondo, and Rivers states of Nigeria in smaller concentrations. Their traditional religion, Ifa, has been recognized by UNESCO as a masterpiece of the oral tradition of Humanity. The Bini people[15][16] are most frequent in the region between Yorubaland and Igboland. Igbos are mostly farmers, traders, and craftsmen. At Ramadan, it is customary for Muslims to give gifts of food and fruit. In the article, author Adenike Olanrewaju describes the emergence of publications Genevieve Magazine, Exquisite Magazine, Todays Woman, and Glam Africa. [74] Praised by Nigerians for the strength it gives, garri is "the number one staple carbohydrate food item in Nigeria",[75] Fashion is diverse and varies depending on the ethnic groups, culture, and religion. In fact, over 250 languages and dialects are used across Nigerias 36 states. Always wait until invited before using someones first name. Success, like in any other culture, is important to Nigerias citizens and is greatly revered in Nigerian culture. In masculine countries people "live in order to work", managers are expected to be decisive and assertive, the emphasis is on equity, competition and . Other Nigerian men and women typically wear a traditional style called Buba. Investing in your people is an investment in a healthy culture, and so it follows that a lack of investment is one of the biggest cultural risk factors. In return, most senior citizens have the responsibility to make various decisions on behalf of ethnic groups. Our culture determines the way we communicate with others. On November 5, the New York Times ran on the first page of its business section a long piece on the emergence of luxury lifestyle publications in Nigeria. Movie theatres, showing mostly Indian and American films, are popular among the urban middle- and low-income groups. Nigeria's rich cultural heritage boasts of huge eclectic and colourful festivals that are full of rhythm, brilliant colours, fun and great pace. Weekly. This then ended up playing a significant role in the social life and culture of the Hausa people. Commisceo Global Consulting Ltd. Afghanistan - Language, Culture, Customs and Etiquette. Nigeria As A Country In Africa; The country Nigeria never come into existence not until the British empire colonies Nigeria and a named for the country was named after the dominating Niger river as put forward in the year 1980s by a journalist from British whose name is Flora Shaw and later . You put your proverbial (and actual) money where your mouth is in the form of budget and staff . The arrival of the Fulani people into Hausaland brought about great changes in the land, which included the introduction of Islam. [57] Led by the Nigerian traditional rulers (i.e. Soups can be thickened by adding ground egusi (melon) seeds. Photo by Oladimeji Odunsi on Unsplash, Catching a ride for the morning commute into work in Lagos. If invited to dinner at someones home then bring fruit, nuts or chocolates for the host. Nigerian literature is known throughout the world. 5 importance of culture in nigeria food . The earth spirit, Ana, is 'odinana', as is the sacred role of yam in the Igbo world, the right of inheritance, and the place of the elder. Artefacts stolen from Benin sit on shelves of many foreign museums and in the private homes of foreigners. Nigeria is a democratic country whose federal government resides in the countrys capital, Abuja, which is located in the middle of the country. When a person becomes a member of the society, he accumulates knowledge about language, symbols, values, norms, customs and traditions of that environment. The Ijaws were originally known by this name (Oru); at least it was what their immediate neighbours assumed them to be. Drinks include traditional brews like palm wine. Kingdoms and empires of precolonial Nigeria, Controversies surrounding the 2007 presidential election, Nigeria under Umaru Musa YarAdua and Goodluck Jonathan, The 2015 elections and electorate concerns, Recession, fight against corruption, and insecurity, Which Country Is Larger By Population? [59], Although chiefs have few official powers today, they are widely respected, and prominent monarchs are often courted to endorse politicians during elections in the hopes of them conferring legitimacy to their campaigns by way of doing so. In Nigeria,majority of parents are stack illiterates .They neither attend religious schools nor western type of institutions. Nollywood movies are beginning to reach audiences in Europe and the United States, with cities such as Frankfurt, Los Angeles, and Toronto now hosting Nollywood film festivals. For men their traditional cap is called fila. All this diversity makes the unification of Nigerians into a single nation a rather difficult task. Wole Soyinka, who won the 1986 Nobel Prize for Literature, was the first Black African to receive the award. Adam Valavanis is a volunteer intern in the Africa program at the Council on Foreign Relations in Washington, DC. Even though most ethnic groups prefer to communicate in their own languages, English, being the official language, is widely used for education, business transactions and for official purposes. That the Igbos were prospering long before the colonial masters came The Igbo-Ukwu culture's place in Nigerian history also demonstrates that the indigenous inhabitants of Nigeria had a stable way of life and were prospering long before the arrival of the colonial rulers. Communication commences with polite inquiries into the welfare of the person and his family. However In November 2015, Ministry of Culture and Tourism was later merged with ministry of information, which is now known as Ministry of Information, Culture and Tourism. [20][21][22] Indigenous religious practices remain important to all of Nigeria's ethnic groups however, and frequently these beliefs are blended with Christian or Muslim beliefs, a practice known as syncretism. Language is the most important way of mastering the national culture. In the Yoruba tradition, women wear an iro (wrapper), buba (loose shirt) and gele (head-wrap). Annual Lecture on China: Frayed RelationsThe United States and China, Virtual Event Any attempt to bypass this protocol will hamper your business success. He is assisted by a team of elders known as Enjoyed (Chiefs). The terra-cotta figurines of the Nok are some of the earliest statues in existence from sub-Saharan Africa. Nigeria has two seasons: rainy season, which occurs in April until September, and dry season, which is referred to as Harmattan. It is basically what makes a person human. 3 Best Alternative Digital Banks in Nigeria for Online Transaction. Igbo dominate in the south-central and southeastern parts of the country. Michelle Gavin, Ebenezer Obadare, and other experts track political and security developments across sub-Saharan Africa. This overview of Nigerian culture has, hopefully, provided you with the insight you need to ensure the successful expansion of your business, as a new entrant in the Nigerian market. The difference in the way we work, live and interact with each other is as a result of the culture we have come to be a part of. One of the earliest of these was Ben Ewonwu, who painted in oils as well as producing sculptures; to commemorate the visit to Nigeria of Queen Elizabeth II of England in 1956, Ewonwu made a bronze statue of her, later displayed at the Nigerian House of Representatives in Lagos. They are ruled by monarchs, and are famous for their Benin Bronzes. Because of the movies, western influences such as music, casual dressing and methods of speaking are to be found all across Nigeria, even in the highly conservative north of the country.[72]. In outlook, education, dress and taste, the Hausa people and their counterparts the Fulani have become a significant part of the Islamic world, this said influence still remains until the current day. 'Odinana', as the immutable customary rites and traditions of the Igbo world, is enduring and cuts across indigenous Igbo people, while 'omenana' is rather relative from one section of the Igbo to the other. with Ivan Kanapathy, Bonny Lin and Stephen S. Roach, Nigerians Growing Cultural Influence Around the World, Conflict at the Root of Food Insecurity in Africa, Swift Response to Open Letter Alleging Gender-Based Corruption in Rwandan Cycling. Being the first to find a settlement in the Lower Niger and Niger Delta, it is possible that they may have started inhabiting this region as far back as 500 BC. A complimentary cap called Fila may be added to the dressing. If you plan to work from an agenda, it is a good idea to send it in advance of the meeting. February 22, 2023 The Nigerian Government in September, 1988, launched the "National Cultural Policy". Other traditions include the mother-in-law helping the daughter-in-law after giving birth and younger men going for apprenticeships with older and wealthier men. The Igbo people share linguistic ties with their neighbours the Bini, Igala, Yoruba, and Idoma, with whom it is believed they were closely related until five to six thousand years ago. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. Nigeria is a hierarchical society. They may smile to mask their true feelings, especially when disappointed or confused. The overwhelming majority, with the exception of Tiv, profess the Muslim religion. It is used for keeping records of important events, history and culture. Nigerian playwright and musician Hubert Ogunde, founder of Nigerias first professional theatrical company (the Ogunde Concert Party), incorporated traditional instruments into his musical dramas of the 1940s in an effort to revive interest in indigenous culture. An person's immersion in a culture is determined by his/her socialization, familiarity with cultural heritage, as well as the development of his individual abilities.All these are usually achieved in the process of upbringing and education. Maize is another crop that is commonly grown in Nigeria. In some of Nigeria's northern states, polygamy is legal and men may marry several wives. Other Nigerian artists include the Nsukka group, formed at the University of Nigeria at Nsukka in the early 1970s, consisting of Uche Okeke, Chike Aniakor, Obiora Udechukwu, El Anatsui, Tayo Adenaike, Ada Udechukwu, and Olu Oguibe. The constitution guarantees religious freedom. It is believed that the Igbo people originated in an area that is about 100 miles north of their current location at the confluence of the Niger and Benue Rivers. However, pidgin English and indigenous languages are also spoken throughout the country. The Yoruba often use humour to prevent boredom during long meetings or serious discussions. For example, it is typical for Nigerians to have three weddings, unless they are getting married to foreigners. While Nigeria has always been politically and culturally influential on the African continent thanks to its large population and enormous oil wealth, the Times coverage is the latest example of growing Western interest in Nigerian culture. [1][2] The country has 527 languages,[3][4] seven of which are extinct. This is not a first name culture, although that may be changing with people under the age of 35. Business cards are exchanged without formal ritual. It is said that it was at Ife that the gods descended from heaven and created the world. Therefore, foreigners who take the time to get to know the Nigerian as a person are considered friends and welcomed into a Nigerians inner circle of family and close friends.Nigerian communication can also be indirect and may rely on non-verbal cues. Nigerians are a group of people who are so different but still united as one in the quest to achieve a common purpose of nation-building. The culture of Nigeria is shaped by Nigeria's multiple ethnic groups. by Lindsay Maizland [citation needed] The first Igbo in the region may have moved onto the Awka-Orlu plateau between four and five thousand years ago. It is the sixth largest oil-producing nation and has a well-educated and industrious society. Yams are frequently eaten either fried in oil or pounded to make a mashed potato-like yam pottage. Regardless of the countrys developmental struggles, Nigerians enjoy interacting with their community. Its members amassed great wealth while serving as middlemen, and the preponderance of English names among them today is a testament to the trade names adopted by their ancestors at this time. After radio and television stations were established in all the state capitals, they began broadcasting programs featuring traditional music and dance, folk operas, and storytelling; these programs are now available in some 25 languages. This policy document defined culture as " the totality of the way of life evolved by a people in their attempt to meet the challenges in their environment which gives order and meaning to their social, political, economic, aesthetic and religious . #1: A land of over 200 million smiles Home to over 200 million inhabitants, Nigeria has one of the largest populations of youth, and is the sixth most populous country in the world. Use the honorific title plus any academic or professional title and the surname. The most important issue of cultural development is certainly the issue of creation of either national Nigerian, or affirmation of ethnic cultural identity. Challenges that include a variety of issues, such as inconsistent electricity, bad roads, and low-quality public transportation. Commonly referred to as the giant of Africa, Nigeria is highly populated and unlike any other African country. The women tie wrappers called Abaya and wear blouses, head ties, shawls, and hijabs. Check your inbox to be the first to know the hottest news. Culture is defined as the way of life of a group of people. The three largest ethnic groups are the Hausas that are predominantly in the north, the Yorubas who predominate in the southwest, and the Igbos in the southeast. It's a complex system that transfers social experience from one generation to other and from era to era. Food is an important part of Nigerian life. They tend to examine behaviour in its total context, not merely what they have observed. 34 New House, 67-68 Hatton Garden, London EC1N 8JY, UK. The early mosques built by men of this tribe were bright and colourful often including intricate engravings and elaborate designs.

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